From my understanding, Tricky started as a member of Massive Attack, a group considered one of the pioneers of the trip-hop genre. He left them in the mid-'90s to pursue a solo career alongside vocalist Martina Topley-Bird, with this album being their debut.
With that little background out of the way, I can say this album was a trip. Elements of psychedelic rock, R&B, electronica, and hip-hop are blended and weaved into this dark little package. Martina's smooth delivery and Tricky's off-kilter spoken rap balance out each other, only broken up occasionally by appearances from Alison Goldfrapp and Ragga, who also do an excellent job. Aside from the covers of Massive Attack's "Karmacoma" and Public Enemy's "Black Steel in the Hour of Chaos", this album lyrically taps into the psychological effects of recreational drugs and sexual paranoia. It's uneasy with purpose.
With all that said, I don't expect everyone to enjoy this album. It's a slower and more ambient album than what someone would expect from a rapper. But if you're into that style, it's highly recommended.
Update 4/21/2025: 200+ albums later, I went back to Maxinquaye after realizing I didn't really articulate any issues I had with this record outside of the general statement of not expecting everyone to enjoy this album. After all, music is subjective, and not everyone's going to have the same opinion. Upon relistening, I can better explain what stopped me from going head over heels for Tricky's debut.
Let's start with Tricky himself, particularly his soft-spoken rap cadence throughout this record. Compared to Martina's well-sung delivery, Tricky comes off as vocally inferior on his own record, save for moments where he builds more strength in his flow, such as on tracks like "Brand New You're Retro" and "Suffocated Love".
Add to that, as much as I commend the two of them for varying the styles and compositions employed in these tracks, the album does feel its length running at almost an hour. My engagement started to wane on the penultimate track "Strugglin'", which is probably an apt title given the stream-of-consciousness lyrics of a painful existence with the slow, spare percussive beat and the sample of a creaking door.
Still, I do consider Maxinquaye to be a solid and innovative debut, as Tricky, with help from Martina and company, carved their own legacy in the trip-hop genre.